In today’s globalized world international trade has become an integral part of the economy of every country. It is the exchange of goods and services between countries which facilitates the growth and development of economies. However international trade is a complex process that involves knowing how to expand a business so this is where logistics services come into play.
The Process of International Trade:
International trade involves the exchange of goods and services between countries. It is a complex process that involves various stages starting from the first stage which is the negotiation between the buyer and seller where they agree on the terms and conditions of the transaction. This includes the price quantity quality delivery terms and payment terms.
Once the terms and conditions are agreed upon the next stage is the shipment of goods. This involves the transportation of goods from the country of origin to the country of destination.
After the goods are shipped, they need to be cleared by customs. This involves complying with the import/export regulations of both the countries involved in the transaction so customs clearance involves documentation inspection and payment of duties and taxes.
The final stage of international trade is the delivery of goods to the buyer which involves the transportation of goods from the port or airport to the buyer’s warehouse or distribution center.
Logistics Services:
Logistics services are an essential part of the process of international trade as they involve the management of the transportation, warehousing with the distribution of goods. Logistics services help in optimizing the supply chain and reducing costs.
Transportation:
Transportation is a critical part of logistics services because it involves the movement of goods from the country of origin to the country of destination. The mode of transportation can be by air, sea or land depending on the distance and urgency of delivery. Logistics companies can help in choosing the best mode of transportation based on the requirements of the customer.
Warehousing:
Warehousing is another important part of logistics services. It involves the storage and management of goods until they are distributed to the end customers. Logistics companies can provide warehousing facilities which include storage inventory management and order fulfillment.
Distribution:
Distribution is the final stage of logistics services. It involves the delivery of goods to the end customers. Logistics companies can provide distribution services which include transportation warehousing and order fulfillment.
